YEAR 2000 ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY PLANS  

Project 2

Project Title: Permanent Housing Replacement Program

Agency: Division of Emergency Management

Projected Initiation &Completion Dates: Pilot initiative began in the City of Kinston in December  of 1999, and replication of this pilot will begin May, 2000 in the Town of Tarboro and will be ongoing as long as there is a demand for replacement housing.

Contact:

Mark Munden, Infrastructure Support Coordinator
(919)733-0795

Libby Haggerty, Executive Assistant to the Director,
(919)733-5338

Actions Necessary for Implementation: The Permanent Housing Replacement Program combines Federal, State and Local Government resources with private sector partnerships and volunteerism to replace some of the estimated 11,000 homes eligible for buyout under the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP).  These homes were damaged due to extreme flooding during Hurricane Floyd. Although temporary housing helped alleviate short-term needs, these displaced families are in need of permanent options, as little replacement housing stock currently exists in most of the affected communities. With representatives from other state agencies, non-profit organizations, universities, community colleges, private corporations and volunteers, a plan was drafted that local governments could use to begin building affordable replacement housing. This plan was tested in the City of Kinston. Wall panels are constructed by Department of Correction inmate labor and delivered on site for assembly by volunteers and honor grade inmates. These 1,080 square foot, 3 bedroom, 11/2 bath homes are currently being built at a cost of about $35,000 per home and can be completed in a few weeks. Nine homes are being built in Kinston, with plans to build more.  In May, construction will begin in the Town of Tarboro. Additional communities, also severely impacted by flood waters, are making plans to implement this program as well. 

Anticipated Environmental Sustainability Benefits: Local governments are encouraged to use in fill lots with infrastructure already in place. This will minimize sprawl and provide homes that are within walking distance of churches, stores and schools.  Blue Sky Foundation techniques, like hurricane strapping are being used to make the homes less vulnerable to high winds. These homes must also be placed outside the 100-year floodplain and are being targeted for homeowners who participate in the HMGP “buyout” program.  The Division of Energy is recommending energy saving practices to better insulate these homes, which reduces overall energy consumption.  The Permanent Housing Replacement Program provides one cost effective, hazard resistant, sustainable solution.


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